Khảo sát khả năng hấp phụ methyl orange trong nước bằng cellulose được tách từ giấy thải văn phòng
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Tóm tắt
Nanocellulose (CNC) được chiết xuất thành công từ giấy thải văn phòng. Cấu trúc vật liệu nanocellulose được đặc trưng bằng các phương pháp XRD, FTIR, SEM. Kết quả cho thấy CNC có cấu trúc tinh thể cao (60,39%), bề mặt xốp, diện tích bề mặt lớn và sự hiện diện của các nhóm chức đặc trưng như -OH và C-H. Vật liệu nanocellulose được nghiên cứu hấp phụ chất màu methyl orange (MO) trong nước. Dung lượng hấp phụ MO cực đại đạt 48,26 mg/g tại pH 3 ứng với nồng độ MO ban đầu là 50 mg/L. Quá trình hấp phụ tuân theo mô hình động học biểu kiến bậc hai và đẳng nhiệt Langmuir với dung lượng cực đại tính được là 57,5 mg/g. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy vật liệu CNC chiết xuất từ giấy thải văn phòng có tiềm năng ứng dụng để xử lý nước thải chứa chất màu.
Từ khóa
giấy thải văn phòng, hấp phụ, methyl orange, nanocellulose.
Chi tiết bài viết

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