Designing STEM organic chemistry theme to develop grade 12th students’ competences in applying their learned knowledge and skills
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Tóm tắt
STEM education is known as the new approach for educating and training the future human resource. It lays emphasis on the connection among 4 fields, namely Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. It has been widely deployed in high schools to develop student competences. This is also the ultimate goal of the general education program issued in 2018. This article briefly introduces the STEM education, applying the 5E model to design the theme “Plastic from Milk” to teach Chemistry in grade 12th. We performed the pedagogical experiment at Lai Vung 2 High School, Dong Thap Province (involving 84 12th grade students) by organizing extracurricular activities under the theme “Plastic from Milk”. The students’ improved competencies in applying their learned knowledge, skills, are measured by the theme outputs, tests, and observation sheet. The obtained results show the efficiency of the proposed method.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Từ khóa
STEM education, STEM, applying knowledge and skills, 5E model
Tài liệu tham khảo
Ministry of Education and Training. (2018a). General education program – overall program (Issued together with Circular No.32/2018/TT-BGDĐT December 26, 2018 of the Minister of Education and Training).
Ministry of Education and Training. (2018b). General education program - Chemistry (Issued together with Circular No.32/2018/TT-BGDĐT December 26, 2018 of the Minister of Education and Training).
Ministry of Education and Training. (2019). Training materials for administrators and teachers on building STEM education topics in secondary education.
Le, L. H., & Dang, T. O. (2018). Developing students' competence to apply knowledge into practice using chemistry exercises about aldehydes - ketones - carboxylic acids in grade 11. Journal of Science Hanoi National University of Education, No. 63, 162-177.
Nguyen, S. N., Dao, N. C., & Phan, T. B. L. (2018). Some issues about STEM education in high schools to response the new general education program. Journal of Education, Special issue September, 25-29.
Luong, X. Q. (2017). Teaching the technology in high school in orientation of STEM education. Hanoi National University of Education, Vietnam.
Prime Minister. (2017). Directive No. 16/CT-TTg on the strengthening of the ability to access the fourth industrial revolution.
Rodger, W. B. (2015). The BSCS 5E Instructional Model: Creating teachable moments. NSTA press.
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