School happiness and its correlation to academic performance of high school students

Thi My Hanh Phan1, Thanh Huong Tran2,
1 Tran Nguyen Han High School, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
2 University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Main Article Content

Abstract

School happiness has been proven to impact the holistic development of students. Therefore, educational institutions constantly strive to create a happy learning environment with happy learning and interactions within school context. Using quantitative research methods with convenience sampling, this study evaluated the happiness of 218 11th-grade students at 5/10 high schools on aspects of Teaching activities, Experiential activities, Relationships, and School participation. The results showed that students felt quite happy in all these aspects, with average scores ranging from 3.82 to 4.04. Pearson correlation analysis revealed statistically significant positive correlations between students’ perceived happiness in Teaching activities, Relationships, and Participation and their academic performance. There is, however, no significant correlation between students’ happiness in Experiential activities and academic performance. The results emphasize that it is necessary to continue improving the school environment to develop learners and enhance the quality of education, further studies on the impactful factors and student happiness at all school levels are needed in order to have relevant strategies to build a happy school.

Article Details

References

Akyürek, M. İ. & Aypay, A. (2023). An exploration of the relationship between school happiness and school effectiveness. Journal of Educational Leadership and Policy Studies, 7(1), 1-23. Truy cập từ https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1396391.
Akın, A., & Akın, Ü. (2015). Friendship quality and subjective happiness: The mediator role of subjective vitality. Education and Science, 40(177), 233-242. https://doi.org/10.15390/eb.2015.3786.
Choudhury, S. R., and Barman, A. (2014). Technology and well-being - an evocative essay. Postmodern Openings 5, 15–37. doi: 10.18662/po/2014.0502.02.
Durón-Ramos, M.F., Perez, M. & Chacón-Andrade, E.R. (2022). Orientations to Happiness and University Students’ Engagement during the COVID-19 Era: Evidence from Six American Countries. International Journal of Educational Psychology, 11(1), 50-67. doi: 10.17583/ijep.9198.
Göktaş, E., & Akyürek, M. I (2023). The Impact of School Happiness on Student Leadership. Journal of Educational Leadership and Policy Studies, 7(2)
Gramaxo, P., Flores, I., Dutschke, G., & Seabra, F. (2023). What makes a school a happy school? Portuguese students’ perspectives. Frontiers in Education. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1267308.
Huỳnh, V. S., & Hồ, N. K. (2023). Thực trạng nhận thức về xây dựng “Trường học hạnh phúc” tại các trường trung học phổ thông tỉnh Long An. Tạp chí Giáo dục, 23(15), 45–51.
İzzet DÖŞ. (2013). Mutlu Okul Happy School. Education and Science, 38(170), 266-280
Lisa, C. W., Julia, K. B., & Sonja, L. (2018) Does Happiness Promote Career Success? Revisiting the Evidence. Journal of Career Assessment, 26(2),199-219.
López-Pérez, B., Fernández-Castilla, B. (2018). Children’s and adolescents’ conceptions of happiness at school and its relation with their own happiness and their academic performance. Journal Happiness Studies, 19, 1811–1830. doi: 10.1007/ S10902-017-9895-5.
López-Pérez, B., Zuffianò, A., & Benito-Ambrona, T. (2021). Cross-cultural differences in children’s conceptualizations of happiness at school. European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 19(1), 43–63. https://doi.org/10.1080/17405629.2020.1865142.
López-Pérez, B., Zufanò, A (2020). Children’s and Adolescents’ Happiness Conceptualizations at School and their Link with Autonomy, Competence, and Relatedness. Journal of Happiness Studies. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-020-00267-z.
Nguyễn, T. L. (2024). Xây dựng mô hình Trường học hạnh phúc theo xu hướng đổi mới giáo dục phổ thông hiện nay. Journal of Educational Equipment: Education Management, 1(312), 317-319.
Nguyễn, V. H., & Nguyễn, T. T. O. (2023). Some Solutions to Build the Preschool's Culture Following the Model of a Happy School. East African Scholars Journal of Education, Humanities and Literature, 6(12), 568–573. DOI: 10.36349/easjehl.2023.v06i12.002.
Nida Hasanati., & Istiqomah, (2024). Happiness At Workplace Based on Demographic Factors of Teachers. In International Conference of Applied Psychology. KnE Social Sciences, pages 491–502. DOI 10.18502/kss.v9i5.15196.
Pekrun, R., Lichtenfeld, S., Marsh, H. W., Murayama, K., & Goetz, T. (2017). Achievement emotions and academic performance: Longitudinal models of reciprocal effects. Child development, 88(5), 1653-1670.
Phạm, M. G., Đặng, Q. B., Tăng, T. T. N. T., & Phạm, V. T. (2021). Happy schools: Perspectives and matters of organization-pedagogy in school’s building and development. International Education Studies, 14(6), 92–102. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v14n6p92.
Puiu, A. D., & Goga, M. (2021). Teacher and school principal perspectives about happiness in primary school – The Romanian experience. International Journal of Educational Policy Research and Review, 8 (3), 100-107.
Talebzadeh, F. & Samkan, M. (2011). Happiness for our kids in schools: A conceptual model. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 29, 1462-1471.
Tian, L., Han, M., & Huebner, E. S. (2014). Preliminary development of the adolescent students’ basic psychological needs at the school scale. Journal of Adolescence, 37, 257–267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. adolescence.2014.01.005.
Tian, L., Zhang, L., Huebner, E. S., Zheng, X., & Liu, W. (2016). The longitudinal relationship between school belonging and subjective well-being in school among elementary school students. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 11(4), 1269–1285. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-015-9436-5.
UNESCO (2016). Happy schools: A framework for learner well-being in the Asia-Pacific. Paris: UNESCO Digital Library.
UNESCO (2021). Happy schools: capacity building for learner well-being in the Asia-Pacific; Findings from the 2018-2020 pilots in Japan, Lao Pdr, and Thailand. Paris: UNESCO Digital Library.
Võ, T. P. T., Nguyễn, T. Đ., & Trần, K. H. (2023). Kỹ năng lắng nghe và mối quan hệ của nó với sức khỏe tâm thần ở học sinh trung học phổ thông tỉnh Thừa Thiên Huế. Kỷ yếu hội nghị quốc tế về trường học hạnh phúc lần thứ I. Đại học Huế.
Zohreh, J., & Alireza, H (2016). The Relationship between Happiness, Subjective Well-Being, Creativity and Job Performance of Primary School Teachers in Ramhormoz City. International Education Studies, 9(6), 1913-9039.