Structures and properties of VB5−/0 clusters from density functional theory calculations
Main Article Content
Abstract
Density functional theory with the BPW91 functional and def2-TZVP basis sets was used to investigate the geometric structures of VB5−/0 clusters. By using the bee colony algorithm, 300 initial structures are created for the studied cluster. The geometry optimizations at the BPW91/def2-SVP level result in 18 low-lying isomers in quartet states for the anionic cluster. The results at the BPW91/def2-TZVP level show relative energies and vibrational frequencies for different spin states of 7 isomers of the anionic clusters and 6 isomers of the neutral cluster. It is found that the most stable isomers are A-VB5−/0 with non-planar pentagonal structure. The adiabatic detachment energy of the anionic cluster and the ionization energy of the neutral cluster are 1.93 and 7.36 eV.
Keywords
BPW91 functional, electron detachment energy, geometric structure, ionization energy, VB5−/0 clusters
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